How does spousal support work?

On Behalf of | Nov 1, 2024 | Family Law

Spousal support, sometimes known as alimony, is financial assistance one spouse may need to pay the other after a divorce. In Illinois, spousal support helps the lower-earning spouse maintain a similar standard of living as during the marriage. Spousal support isn’t always required, but it can be an important part of helping both partners adjust to life after divorce.

How does the court determine spousal support?

The court looks at several factors to decide whether spousal support is necessary and how much should be paid. Some of these factors include the length of the marriage, each spouse’s financial situation, and the contributions each spouse made during the marriage, such as income or caring for the family. The court also considers the needs of both spouses and their ability to become financially independent. The goal is to find a fair arrangement that helps both partners move forward.

Types of spousal support

Illinois has different types of spousal support, depending on the situation. Temporary support is available during the divorce process to help the lower-earning spouse with their immediate needs. Fixed-term support is paid for a set period after the divorce, allowing the lower-earning spouse time to become financially stable. In some cases, the court may order permanent support, which continues until a major change happens, like the recipient getting remarried or reaching financial independence.

How is spousal support calculated?

The state uses a formula to calculate spousal support in many cases. The formula takes a percentage of the payor’s income and subtracts a percentage of the recipient’s income. The result helps determine the amount of support that should be paid. However, the court may adjust this amount based on the specific details of the marriage and each spouse’s needs.

Spousal support aims to help both partners adjust to their new lives after a divorce. By looking at various important factors, the court works to create a fair support arrangement. Understanding how spousal support works can help you prepare for the changes that come with divorce and make informed decisions about your future.